Ross Island: Exploring Colonial Ruins and Natural Beauty in the Andamans

Ross Island, located near Port Blair in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a historic and picturesque destination steeped in colonial charm and natural beauty. Once the administrative headquarters of the British in the Andaman Islands, Ross Island today stands as a fascinating blend of ruins, pristine landscapes, and a haven for wildlife.

Historical Significance

1. British Colonial Heritage: Ross Island served as the administrative center and capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands during the British Raj. It was developed into a self-sufficient township with government offices, churches, hospitals, and other facilities for British officials and their families.
2. Cellular Jail Connection: During British rule, Ross Island was closely associated with the Cellular Jail in Port Blair, where Indian freedom fighters were imprisoned. The island housed senior British officers and was a key center of governance and control over the penal colony.

Attractions and Points of Interest

1. Ruins and Historic Buildings: Visitors to Ross Island can explore the remains of British-era structures such as the Chief Commissioner’s House, the Government House, the Church, and various administrative buildings. These ruins offer a glimpse into the colonial past and architectural grandeur of the time.
2. Natural Beauty: Apart from its historical significance, Ross Island is blessed with lush greenery, scenic trails, and beautiful coastline. The island is surrounded by pristine beaches and offers panoramic views of the Andaman Sea, making it a photographer’s delight.
3. Light and Sound Show: In the evenings, Ross Island hosts a captivating light and sound show that narrates the island’s history, from its days as a British settlement to its transformation into a tourist destination. The show brings alive the tales of the past against the backdrop of the illuminated ruins.

Wildlife and Nature

1. Deer Sanctuary: Ross Island is home to a thriving population of spotted deer that roam freely among the ruins and forested areas. Visitors can spot these gentle creatures grazing amidst the historical remnants, adding to the island’s unique charm.
2. Avian Diversity: The island is also a haven for birdwatchers, with numerous bird species inhabiting its forests and coastline. Birdwatching enthusiasts can spot a variety of endemic and migratory birds, adding a naturalistic element to the historical tour.

Accessibility

• By Boat: Ross Island is accessible via a short boat ride from Port Blair. Regular ferry services operate between Port Blair and Ross Island, allowing visitors to explore this historical gem as part of a day trip or guided tour.

Conclusion

Ross Island offers a captivating blend of history, natural beauty, and wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs, nature enthusiasts, and photographers alike. Whether you’re exploring the remnants of British architecture, admiring the island’s scenic vistas, or encountering its resident wildlife, Ross Island promises a memorable journey into the colonial past and natural splendor of the Andaman Islands.